Procedure to follow in the event of a death in a combat zone, where obtaining a medical certificate of death is impossible

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Gather all possible evidence that confirms the circumstances of the death:

  • Identity documents of the deceased (if available).
  • Testimonies of eyewitnesses.
  • Photo and video recording of the scene (if possible).
  • Collective act as the main evidence of death.
  1. Preparing to go to court:
  • If it is impossible to obtain a medical certificate of death due to active hostilities, it is necessary to draw up a collective act of death.
  • This act is signed by several witnesses to the event who confirm the fact of the person's death.
  • If possible, the act can be certified by representatives of the local administration, public activists, and other authorized persons.
  • Drawing up a collective act:
  1. Filing an application with the court:
  • Apply to any local court in the government-controlled territory of Ukraine with an application to establish the fact of death.
  • In the application, indicate:
  • Information about the deceased person.
  • The circumstances under which the death occurred.
  • The reason for the impossibility of obtaining a medical death certificate in the general procedure.
  • The purpose of establishing the fact of death (e.g., obtaining a death certificate at the Civil Registry Office).
  1. Consideration of the case by the court:
  • The court will decide the case based on the evidence presented.
  • If possible, arrange for witnesses to attend the hearing (in person or online).
  1. Obtaining a death certificate:
  • After receiving the court decision, contact the Civil Registry Office to register the death and obtain a death certificate.

Note:

Drawing up a collective act and filing an application with the court is necessary in circumstances where standard death registration procedures are not possible due to hostilities.

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